Fortunately,
my father had a productive farm ~
raising
crops of grain, corn and fruit orchards ~
and
was not solicited personally for war duty.
A couple of times, we drove to The States to procure items,
unavailable through war-savings stamps (or at limited supply here at
home.) Certain foods, nylon stockings and gasoline for vehicle and
tractor ~
the latter purchased in Ontario near the U.S. border.
How a Teen-Aged
Girl Watched and Lived
as the Second World
War Exploded Around Her
Alex Day, a member of the Canadian Warplane Heritage Museum's D-Day
Commemorative Gala Committee contrbuted this writing. Her
experiences, I share with you in 3 or 4 episodes.
“She was 13, the day she was sent into her family's burning
apartment building ~ to rescue a feather bed . I was just a kid,
said Anna Elisabeth Graumann.
But my world was already big. It had to be.
Anna, now 90 and living at the Village of Tansley Woods in
Burlington,
was born on April 17, 1929 in the German city ~ being a hub that was
home to a massive railway complex that connected the people of
Germany. Her father, a First World War veteran, was a police
constable. Her mother had 5 children at home. Anna was the eldest
of her two brothers and sisters ~ thrusting her into a more mature
role right away.
Germany, like the rest of the world, was suffering through the Great
Depression in the 1930's ~ and the country was hungry, literally
and figuratively for a hero. To them, Adolf Hitler was that man!
When Hitler came, he gave all the Germans, work. That's why
everybody stood and said Hail Hitler. The same sentiment was
echoed by the population after the German blitzkrieg of Poland in
1939.
You would hear it on the radio ~ Germany had won Poland
and everyone was happy about it because it was Hitler! He did it!
“To Anna, then a 10-year-old girl, Hitler was nothing more than
'the talk of the town.' She saw him standing in his car...saluting
as he drove past thousands of adoring.cheering Germans in Frankfurt.
To her, it was just exciting news ~ that Germany was thriving again.
To her, it was just exciting news ~ that Germany was thriving again.
But soon, her father was transferred to a government position in the
post office in Poland after its fall ~
and that made Anna the oldest person for her mother to turn to. She
would take her 4 siblings to the park every day so her mother could
rest for a half-hour or more. She would clean the apartment and
bathe the kids ~ and even began her love of cooking from her mother.
“Hitler also had a plan for the children of Germany: He often said
that they were the future of the Reich ~ and he wanted them
indoctrinated in Nazi doctine early in life.The Hitler
Youth!
The mandatory attendance for those of age, ensured they got a good
taste of Hitler's Ideology.
It was masked by being a group for the 'team-building ' and
'cohesiveness' for young Germans.
Hitler had the youth...the boys and girls.
And we had to go to the meetings...and if we didn't go,
there would be an SS man at our door asking:
Anna wasn't at the meeting today. Why wasn't she there?
When Anna did have free time, she spent it looking forward to any
chance she got to visit her grandmother in her second floor
apartment. Her grandmother would always ensure to slip Anna a few
cents so she could see a local show. That second floor apartment had
a row of windows that allowed an easy side-to-side view of the street
below. The same street, Anna and her siblings would draw hopscotch
on with some chalk to keep themselves entertained.
One day, something strange took place on the street.
Something that Anna and her family didn't understand at the time.
We looked out the window and here were trucks across the
street...and here were soldiers...and the people were forced into the
trucks. They had to go into the trucks! We saw that they took
clothing...snd bags...and feather beds...and they had to go into the
trucks. But we didn't know what was going on.
We had no idea ! Later, we found out:
“Those were the Jews living in the house ~ and I'm ice cold when
I think about it.
They got the people out of their apartments ~
and took them to concentration camps.
I didn't know anything Jewish...or German...or Russsian...or
Polish.
We were all people.
Like those Jews who were across the street ~ they were 'just
across the street.'
They were people just like I was.
Be sure to read Part 2 ~ ensuing in my next issue.
Writer: Merle Baird-Kerr...November 9, 2019
Comments welcome: mbairdkerr@cogeco.ca
..
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