How often have we heard
this?
Several years ago, with
the throws of development in core areas of our city, McDonalds
was proposed to be built in the Appleby Line area near White Pines in
Burlington. Sadie and her husband petitioned the quiet residential
neighbourood to ban the McDonald fast food outlet...fearing
this would become a hang-out for teens. Their message was...“Not
in My Backyard!”
In every city across
Canada (and no doubt in United States), there is controversy when
citizens may deem a certain acceptance by council to be a detriment
to specific residential and commercial areas...such as: casinos, huge
box stores, rezoning of lands...and Hamilton has the ongoing LRT
proposal (Light Rail Transit) with all its pros and cons...finally to
be settled in Municipal Elections!
Life Changes! Cities
Change! There are Environmental Changes!
“Wind Turbines” is
a Big Issue Today
Wind Energy is the
fastest growing energy in the world!
Wind Power in Denmark:
In the mid 90’s when visiting friends in this country, I was
introduced to 3 or 4 wind turbines in a rural field. ”What
are they?” I inquired, viewing these tall slim silvery towers with
three blades on each, spinning in the wind…with a purring sound
resonating in the country air.
Denmark was a pioneer in
developing commercial wind power during the 1970’s…today a
substantial share of the wind turbines around the world are produced
by Danish manufacturers such as Vestas and Siemen’s Wind
Power. Over 30% of Denmark’s electrical production in 2012 is
from wind power. The Danish government has adopted a plan to
increase the share of electricity production to 50% by 2020.
Numerous wind turbines can be seen operating along Denmark’s
extensive seacoast.
A Host of Wind
Turbines in California: The following summer, I flew
to Los Angeles to meet a friend for a vacation. En route in his
orange MGB to Palm Springs…“Lo and Behold”…was a valley with
many, many wind turbines in the San Bernardino
Mountains…their blades were rapidly spinning as winds blew down the
valley…creating energy! Wind Turbines also operate through
California’s Coachella Valley, San Gorgoona Pass, Lucerne Valley
and Palm Springs…even more localities today.
How Toronto’s
Waterfront Wind Turbine Kick-Started a Green Energy Revolution:
Twelve years ago, the Toronto Renewable Energy Cooperative found
a simple idea. Build a highly visible urban wind
turbine…and it ended with the most robust renewable energy
regime in North America. Visible to hundreds of thousands of
commuters and park-goers every day, the wind turbines at
Exhibition Place on Toronto’s waterfront is a daily reminder of the
power of green energy in Ontario.
This was the first Wind
Turbine I’d seen locally in Canada.
Ontario ~ Now Being
Inundated With Wind Turbines: Wolfe Island Wind Farm is a
large project located in the St. Lawrence River near Kingston and
Gananoque. It became operational in June 2009 and consists of 86 2.3
mega-watt Siemens model Mark II.
Southern Ontario has many
wind turbines operating in rural areas and westward to London
and Goderich areas (along Lake Huron). Erie Shores Wind Farm is
a 99 mega-watt wind power facility. Opened in 2006, Erie
Shores generates enough clean electricity every year to power the
equivalent of approximately 24,000 households.
Although many are in
favour of these wind turbines and their benefits,
others “don’t want
them in their backyards!”
Disadvantages of Wind
Power
The strength of the wind is not
constant and it varies from zero to storm force…no wind, no power!
Many feel that the countryside should
be left untouched without these large structures being built.
Wind turbines are noisy; each one can
generate the noise level of a car at 70 mph.
When wind turbines are being
manufactured, some pollution is produced.
Large wind farms are needed to provide
entire communities with enough electricity. The largest single
turbine available today can only provide enough electricity for 475
homes when running at full capacity. How many would it need for a
town of 100,000 people?
Advantages of Wind
Power
The wind is free and with modern
technology it can be captured efficiently.
Once the turbine is built, the energy
it produces does not cause greenhouse gases or other pollutants.
Although wind turbines can be very
tall, each takes up only a small plot of land…which means that the
land below can still be used…farming can still continue in
agricultural areas.
Many people find wind farms an
interesting feature of the open landscape.
Remote areas not connected to
electrical power, can use wind turbines to produce a supply.
Wind turbines have a role to play in
both the developed and third world.
Wind turbines are available in a range
of sizes which means a vast range of people and businesses can use
them. Single households to small towns and villages can benefit from
range of the available sizes.
Romanian Monks Turn to
Wind Energy
You could call Father
Iustin a pioneer. He installed a wind turbine long before the
hundreds that you can now see from his hillside. He was the first
monk in the Constanta region to power his monastery with renewable
technology and now he gladly advises other monasteries to do the
same. “I like being a monk,” says Father Iustin Petre, one of
the founders of the Casian Monastery in Romania. “It is free, no
stress. It is quiet up here. Birds float on the wind over a
landscape that would be at home in the Mediterranean.” At least 10
monasteries in the area have followed in the footsteps of Casian and
have some sort of renewable energy system. To Father Iustin, it is
clear that ‘the wind can provide’.
Hitting the Jackpot
with Wind Energy in Poland
“We feel like we’ve
won the lottery!” Miroslawa and Mieczslaw Horodiuk sit on a couch
in their living room, their aged cat stares through the window. Here
in northwestern Poland, a late spring snow has fallen, delaying the
spring planting for this farming family. They rest easy knowing that
summer will come and they now have a guaranteed income. Ten years
ago, a wind energy developer approached the Horodiuk family to rent
part of their farmland for a wind turbine. The local city mayor
became interested in wind turbines while on holiday in Denmark. He
returned, determined to make his commune attractive to wind energy
developers. These efforts have made his city...‘the best rural
commune in the country’…for renewable energy projects according
to Newsweek Poland.
And it’s not only
farmers who lease their land who ‘hit the jackpot’…the whole
town benefits too. The taxes from the wind energy installations make
up over 10% of the community annual budget. It is estimated that by
2016, it will be 20%. Other dividends became available as benefits
to all.
Merle
Baird-Kerr…written September 27, 2014
To comment…e-mail to:
inezkate@gmail.com
or mbairdkerr@cogeco.ca
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